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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">crop</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Земледелие и растениеводство</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Сrop Farming and Plant Growing</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2788-550X</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">crop-687</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗАЩИТА РАСТЕНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PLANT PROTECTION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Молекулярная характеристика изолятов вируса мозаики яблони на хмеле обыкновенном (Humulus lupulus l.) в Беларуси</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Molecular cha- racteristics of apple mosaic virus isolates on hops (Humulus lupulus L.) in Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гашенко</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gasenko</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волосевич</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volosevich</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Центрально-Европейский институт технологии</p><p>кандидат биологических наук</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Институт плодоводства</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Университет Масарика</institution><country>Czech Republic</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>31</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гашенко О.А., Волосевич Н.Н., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гашенко О.А., Волосевич Н.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gasenko O.A., Volosevich N.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://crop.belal.by/jour/article/view/687">https://crop.belal.by/jour/article/view/687</self-uri><abstract><p>   В статье представлены результаты использования метода ПЦР для диагностики белорусских изолятов вируса мозаики яблони (ApMV) на хмеле. Установлено, что метод ПЦР с использованием пары праймеров к гену белка оболочки вируса (PAPMCP-5/PAPMCP-3) может с успехом применяться для диагностики ApMV на хмеле в Беларуси. В результате проведенного молекулярно-генетического анализа впервые секвенированы участки генома трех белорусских изолятов ApMV на хмеле, нуклеотидная последовательность которых помещена в международную базу данных (EMBL/GenBank) с присвоением им идентификационных номеров: LT546544, LT546545 и LT546546. Филогенетический анализ нуклеотидных последовательностей изолятов вируса ApMV на хмеле показал, что группировка изолятов не зависела от их географического происхождения. Анализируемые изоляты вируса образовывали три подгруппы, причем белорусские изоляты располагались в двух из них.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   The article presents the results of application of the PCR method for the diagnosis of Belarusian Apple mosaic virus isolates (ApMV) in hop. It was established that the PCR method with the use of a pair of primers to the gene of viral coat protein (PAPMCP-5/PAPMCP-3) can successfully be used to detect ApMV in hop in Belarus. As a result of the molecular genetic analysis, sections of genomes of three Belarusian ApMV isolates in hop were sequenced for the first time, the nucleotide sequence of which was placed in the international database (EMBL/GenBank) with identification numbers: LT546544, LT546545 and LT546546. Phylogenetic analysis of nucleotide sequences of isolates of ApMV in hop showed that the grouping of the isolates did not depend on their geographical origin. The analyzed virus isolates formed three subgroups, and the Belarusian isolates were in two of them.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Apple mosaic virus / Lenka Grimova [et al.] // Phytopathologia Mediterranea. – 2016. – Vol. 55. № 1. – P. 1−19.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Apple mosaic virus / Lenka Grimova [et al.] // Phytopathologia Mediterranea. – 2016. – Vol. 55. № 1. – P. 1−19.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shiel, P. J. The complete nucleotide sequence of apple mosaic virus (ApMV) RNA 1 and RNA 2: ApMV is more closely related to alfalfa mosaic virus than to other ilarviruses / P. J. Shiel, P. H. Berger // J. of Gen. Virology. – 2000. – Vol. 81, №1. – P. 273–278.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shiel, P. J. 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