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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">crop</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Земледелие и растениеводство</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Сrop Farming and Plant Growing</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2788-550X</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">crop-304</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗАЩИТА РАСТЕНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PLANT PROTECTION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вредоносность септориоза листьев ржи озимой в условиях Полесья Украины</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Harmfulness of Septoria leaf spot of winter rye under Polesye Ukraine conditions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ключевич</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klyuchevich</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор с.-х. наук</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Столяр</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stolyar</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат  с.-х.  наук</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гриценко</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gritsenko</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Житомирский национальный агроэкологический университет</institution><country>Ukraine</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ключевич М.М., Столяр С.Г., Гриценко А.Ю., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ключевич М.М., Столяр С.Г., Гриценко А.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Klyuchevich M.M., Stolyar S.G., Gritsenko A.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://crop.belal.by/jour/article/view/304">https://crop.belal.by/jour/article/view/304</self-uri><abstract><p>Приведены результаты исследований степени поражения сортов ржи озимой возбудителями септориоза листьев – Septoria tritici Rob. et Desm. и Stagonospora nodorum (Berk.) E. Castell. &amp; Germano, определена их вредоносность. Установлено, что развитие болезни зависело от генотипа растений-хозяев и погодных условий периодов вегетации культуры. Исследованы потери урожая, составившие 5,2 % у восприимчивого сорта Дозор при развитии болезни до 10 %, а при повышении развития до 30 % – увеличившиеся до 10,4 %. На устойчивом сорте ржи озимой Сиверское развитие септориоза не превышало 10 %, а потери урожая – 1,5 %.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Results of studies of the extent of damage to winter rye varieties by the causative agent of septoria of the leaves - Septoria tritici Rob. et Desm. and Stagonospora nodorum (Berk.) E. Castell. &amp; Germano its harmfulness is determined. It was established that the development of the pathogen depended on the genotype of the host plants and the weather conditions of the growing season of the culture. The yield losses that accounted for 5,2 % of the susceptible variety Dozor with the development of the disease up to 10 % were investigated, and for the excess lesions up to 30 % – increased to 10,4 %. On a stable winter rye variety Siverske, the development of Septoria did not exceed 10 %, and the yield loss did not exceed – 1,5 %.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zadoks, J. C. A Plant pathologist on wheat breading with special reference to Septoria Disease/ J.C. Zadoks // Cresh I. Genet. Plant Bread. – 2004. – № 40. – P. 63–71.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zadoks, J. C. A Plant pathologist on wheat breading with special reference to Septoria Disease/ J.C. Zadoks // Cresh I. Genet. 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